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Imaging 15:346-347 (2003)
© 2003 The British Institute of Radiology

Answers to multiple-choice questionnaire: Benign gynaecological diseases [from Imaging 15(2)]


   Answers
Top
 Answers
 
Answer 1
  1. False.
  2. False.
  3. False.
  4. True.
  5. False.

Reference: M Balogun. Pelvic infections. Imaging 2003;15:72–78.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 2

  1. True.
  2. False.
  3. False.
  4. False.
  5. False.

Reference: M Balogun. Pelvic infections. Imaging 2003;15:72–78.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 3

  1. False.
  2. False.
  3. True.
  4. True.
  5. False.

Reference: JA Spencer, M J Weston. Imaging in endometriosis. Imaging 2003;15:63–71.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 4

  1. True.
  2. False.
  3. True.
  4. False.
  5. True.

Reference: JA Spencer, M J Weston. Imaging in endometriosis. Imaging 2003;15:63–71.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 5

  1. True.
  2. False.
  3. False.
  4. True.
  5. False.

Reference: JA Spencer, M J Weston. Imaging in endometriosis. Imaging 2003;15:63–71.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 6

  1. False. Initially juxtarenal, they descend during early fetal life.
  2. True.
  3. True.
  4. False. In the fifth week of life, the cloaca is subdivided by the urorectal septum into the urogenital sinus and the rectum.
  5. True.

Reference: C Brenner, R De Bruyn. Imaging of benign paediatric gynaecological disorders. Imaging 2003;15:53–62.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 7

  1. True.
  2. False. Cervix the same size or larger than the fundus.
  3. True. The so-called "tubular" appearance.
  4. False. Due to maternal hormone effects.
  5. True.

Reference: C Brenner, R De Bruyn. Imaging of benign paediatric gynaecological disorders. Imaging 2003;15:53–62.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 8

  1. True.
  2. False. The uterus and ovaries are normal; virilization of the external genitalia is the abnormality seen.
  3. False.
  4. True.
  5. True. Also in true hermaphrodites and in male pseudohermaphrodites.

Reference: C Brenner, R De Bruyn. Imaging of benign paediatric gynaecological disorders. Imaging 2003;15:53–62.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 9

  1. False. Large uncomplicated cysts <4 cm in size tend to resolve spontaneously over 3–4 months.
  2. True. Other signs of complication include retracting clot, fluid:debris levels and calcification.
  3. True.
  4. True.
  5. True. If the mass is felt to represent an anterior myelomeningocoele.

Reference: C Brenner, R De Bruyn. Imaging of benign paediatric gynaecological disorders. Imaging 2003;15:53–62.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 10

  1. True.
  2. False. The uterus and ovaries have a normal pre-pubertal configuration.
  3. True.
  4. False. Absent or streak-like.
  5. True. As well as peripherally arranged cysts.

Reference: C Brenner, R De Bruyn. Imaging of benign paediatric gynaecological disorders. Imaging 2003;15:53–62.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 11

  1. False.
  2. True.
  3. False.
  4. False.
  5. True.

Reference: JL Hughes, JF Reidy. Imaging and treatment of uterine fibroids including the role of uterine artery embolisation. Imaging 2003;15:79–88.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 12

  1. False. Transvaginal ultrasound rarely adds to the diagnosis.
  2. True.
  3. True.
  4. True.
  5. False. This can also be seen in degenerating fibroids.

Reference: JL Hughes, JF Reidy. Imaging and treatment of uterine fibroids including the role of uterine artery embolisation. Imaging 2003;15:79–88.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 13

  1. True. This is infrequent with fast spin echo sequences.
  2. False.
  3. False.
  4. True.
  5. False. Fibroids do enhance, but to a much lesser degree than normal myometrium.

Reference: JL Hughes, JF Reidy. Imaging and treatment of uterine fibroids including the role of uterine artery embolisation. Imaging 2003;15:79–88.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 14

  1. True.
  2. True.
  3. False.
  4. True.
  5. True. Uterine artery embolisation is not a treatment for subfertility even though successful pregnancies have been reported.

Reference: JL Hughes, JF Reidy. Imaging and treatment of uterine fibroids including the role of uterine artery embolisation. Imaging 2003;15:79–88.[Abstract/Free Full Text]

Answer 15

  1. False.
  2. False.
  3. True.
  4. False.
  5. True.

Reference: JL Hughes, JF Reidy. Imaging and treatment of uterine fibroids including the role of uterine artery embolisation. Imaging 2003;15:79–88.[Abstract/Free Full Text]





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